Accounting Standards in India – Compliance & Advisory Services | Ashok Anshit & Co
Accounting Standards form the backbone of a transparent, reliable, and uniform financial reporting system. They are a set of authoritative guidelines, principles, and rules issued by regulatory bodies to ensure consistency, accuracy, and comparability of financial statements across organizations. In India, compliance with Accounting Standards is not merely a best practice—it is a statutory requirement under the Companies Act, 2013.
At Ashok Anshit & Co, we provide comprehensive Accounting Standard compliance, advisory, and implementation services tailored to businesses of all sizes. Our expertise ensures that your financial statements present a true and fair view while fully complying with applicable Indian Accounting Standards (AS) and Indian Accounting Standards converged with IFRS (Ind AS).
What Are Accounting Standard?
Accounting Standards are formal documents that define how financial transactions and events should be recognized, measured, presented, and disclosed in financial statements. These standards bring uniformity and enhance the credibility of financial information used by stakeholders such as investors, lenders, regulators, and management.
In India, Accounting Standards are issued and notified by:
- Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI)
- Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)
Importance of Accounting Standard
Accounting Standards play a critical role in modern financial reporting. Their importance includes:
1. Uniformity in Financial Statements
They ensure that financial statements prepared by different organizations follow the same principles, making comparison easier.
2. Transparency & Accuracy
Proper implementation reduces ambiguity, manipulation, and misrepresentation of financial data.
3. Legal & Regulatory Compliance
Non-compliance can lead to penalties, audit qualifications, and legal complications.
4. Better Decision Making
Reliable financial data helps management and investors make informed decisions.
5. Global Acceptability
Ind AS aligns Indian reporting with global IFRS practices, enhancing international credibility.
Types of Accounting Standard in India
1. Accounting Standard (AS)
These are applicable mainly to:
- Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
- Non-corporate entities
- Certain classes of companies
Examples include:
- AS 1 – Disclosure of Accounting Policies
- AS 2 – Valuation of Inventories
- AS 9 – Revenue Recognition
- AS 10 – Property, Plant & Equipment
- AS 22 – Accounting for Taxes on Income
2. Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS)
Ind AS are IFRS-converged standards applicable to:
- Listed companies
- Unlisted companies above specified net worth
- Holding, subsidiary, associate, and joint venture companies
- Ind AS focuses on:
- Fair value measurement
- Substance over form
- Principle-based reporting
Applicability of Accounting Standard
Accounting Standards are applicable based on:
- Type of entity (Company / LLP / Partnership / Individual)
- Size of business
- Listing status
- Net worth
- Nature of operations
At Ashok Anshit & Co, we evaluate your business structure and determine the correct applicability of AS or Ind AS to ensure complete compliance.
Challenges in Accounting Standard Compliance
Many businesses face difficulties such as:
- Frequent amendments in standards
- Complex recognition and measurement rules
- Revenue recognition issues
- Lease accounting complexities
- Financial instruments valuation
- Deferred tax computation
- Disclosure overload
Our experienced Chartered Accountants simplify these complexities and ensure error-free implementation.
Our Accounting Standard Services
At Ashok Anshit & Co, we offer end-to-end Accounting Standards solutions, including:
✔ Accounting Standard Advisory
- Identification of applicable AS / Ind AS
- Interpretation of complex standards
- Transaction-based advisory
✔ Implementation & Transition Support
- First-time adoption of Ind AS
- Transition from AS to Ind AS
- Impact assessment and gap analysis
✔ Financial Statement Preparation
- AS & Ind AS compliant financials
- Notes to accounts and disclosures
- Schedule III compliance
✔ Accounting Policy Drafting
- Customized accounting policies
- Industry-specific guidance
- Consistency with regulatory requirements
✔ Audit & Compliance Support
- Pre-audit review
- Statutory audit assistance
- Internal control evaluation
✔ Ongoing Compliance & Updates
- Regular updates on amendments
- Advisory on changes impacting business
- Continuous compliance monitoring
Accounting Standards & Companies Act, 2013
Under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, companies must comply with Accounting Standards notified by the Central Government. Directors are responsible for ensuring compliance, and auditors must report deviations, if any.
Failure to comply can result in:
- Audit qualifications
- Regulatory penalties
- Loss of stakeholder confidence
Ashok Anshit & Co ensures your financial reporting meets all statutory obligations.
Industry-Specific Accounting Standards Support
We serve a wide range of industries, including:
- Manufacturing
- Trading & Retail
- Real Estate & Construction
- IT & Software Services
- Startups & MSMEs
- Professional Firms
- NGOs & Trusts
Each industry has unique accounting challenges, and our solutions are customized accordingly.
Why Choose Ashok Anshit & Co?
✅ Experienced Chartered Accountants
Our team has deep expertise in Indian AS and Ind AS implementation.
✅ Practical & Business-Focused Approach
We go beyond theory to provide real-world solutions.
✅ 100% Compliance Assurance
Accuracy, transparency, and regulatory compliance are our priorities.
✅ Personalized Client Support
Dedicated professionals for each client.
✅ Timely & Cost-Effective Services
Efficient processes without compromising quality.
Benefits of Outsourcing Accounting Standards Compliance
Outsourcing to Ashok Anshit & Co offers:
- Reduced compliance risk
- Improved financial accuracy
- Better audit outcomes
- Time and cost savings
- Expert guidance on complex issues
Accounting Standards for Startups & MSMEs
Startups and MSMEs often overlook accounting standards due to limited resources. However, proper compliance:
- Improves investor confidence
- Facilitates funding & loans
- Avoids future legal issues
- Strengthens internal controls
We offer affordable and scalable solutions specially designed for startups and growing businesses.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Are Accounting Standards mandatory in India?
Yes, Accounting Standards are mandatory under the Companies Act, 2013 and ICAI guidelines.
Q2. What is the difference between AS and Ind AS?
AS are rule-based and simpler, while Ind AS are principle-based and aligned with IFRS.
Q3. Who needs to comply with Ind AS?
Listed companies and certain unlisted companies based on net worth thresholds.
Q4. Can Ashok Anshit & Co help with Ind AS transition?
Absolutely. We provide complete transition and implementation support.
Conclusion
Accounting Standards are essential for ensuring credibility, consistency, and compliance in financial reporting. Whether you are a startup, SME, or a large corporate entity, proper implementation of Accounting Standards is crucial for sustainable growth and regulatory compliance.
At Ashok Anshit & Co, we combine technical expertise with practical business understanding to deliver reliable, compliant, and insightful accounting solutions. Partner with us to ensure your financial statements meet the highest standards of accuracy and transparency.
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Ashok Anshit & Co – Chartered Accountants
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